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Non-Line of Sight (NLOS) imaging is an advanced
computational imaging technique that utilizes indirect light
reflections to detect objects obscured by obstacles. This approach
is particularly significant in critical applications such as search
and rescue operations, surveillance, and detecting living beings
trapped under debris in post-disaster scenarios. Unlike
conventional imaging systems, which capture photons reflected
directly from visible objects, NLOS systems reconstruct hidden
objects by analyzing secondary reflections. However, current
NLOS methods often involve high computational complexity,
require expensive hardware, and are sensitive to environmental
variations, leading to various limitations in practical applications.
This study proposes an innovative approach for detecting living
beings beyond the Non-Line of Sight using laser signals. In the
proposed system, photons emitted from a laser light source strike
a hidden object via a reflective surface and are subsequently
collected back from the reflective surface as primary and
secondary signals. The obtained reflection signals undergo
preprocessing steps before being analyzed for vitality detection.
Within the scope of this study, laser reflection signals were
collected from human subjects located outside the field of view as
well as from various inanimate materials, thereby enabling the
differentiation between living and non-living entities.
Experimental studies conducted on human subjects demonstrated
that the system operates with an accuracy of 76% and is capable
of detecting living beings beyond the Non-Line of Sight. The NLOS
human detection system based on laser signals is evaluated as a
promising approach for emergency response applications.
International Conference on Advanced Technologies, Computer Engineering and Science
ICATCES
Nevzat OLGUN
Mücahit ÇALIŞAN
İbrahim TÜRKOĞLU